业绩大亏，媒体狂喷，股东失望，员工无语……都是正常现象，但是，中兴的问题究竟在哪里？小马过河，仔细分析会各自知道其中深浅。那么，所有的问题，可以简略看做两个维度，一个是时间维度，分短期、中期、长期；一个是内外维度，分内因、外因。可以画这样一个鱼骨图，可能集中体现为13个核心问题，各自斟酌吧：

https://m.ximalaya.com/sound/947052835?803=768

https://m.ximalaya.com/sound/947052835?524=82

https://m.ximalaya.com/sound/947052831?841=032

https://m.ximalaya.com/sound/947052831?474=53

https://m.ximalaya.com/sound/947052829?242=091

https://m.ximalaya.com/sound/947052829?071=68

https://m.ximalaya.com/sound/947052824?141=656

https://m.ximalaya.com/sound/947052824?024=12

https://m.ximalaya.com/sound/947052823?307=474

https://m.ximalaya.com/sound/947052823?035=92

https://m.ximalaya.com/sound/947052817?191=640

https://m.ximalaya.com/sound/947052817?192=97

https://m.ximalaya.com/sound/947052816?869=757

https://m.ximalaya.com/sound/947052816?425=57

https://m.ximalaya.com/sound/947052811?130=030

https://m.ximalaya.com/sound/947052811?914=91

https://m.ximalaya.com/sound/947052808?739=505

https://m.ximalaya.com/sound/947052808?001=18

https://m.ximalaya.com/sound/947052807?635=880

https://m.ximalaya.com/sound/947052807?924=07

https://m.ximalaya.com/sound/947052804?297=915

https://m.ximalaya.com/sound/947052804?805=86

https://m.ximalaya.com/sound/947052797?368=241

https://m.ximalaya.com/sound/947052797?915=56

https://m.ximalaya.com/sound/947052791?107=463

https://m.ximalaya.com/sound/947052791?374=79

https://m.ximalaya.com/sound/947052793?401=456

https://m.ximalaya.com/sound/947052793?427=39

https://m.ximalaya.com/sound/947052789?527=086

https://m.ximalaya.com/sound/947052789?579=29

https://m.ximalaya.com/sound/947052787?821=461

https://m.ximalaya.com/sound/947052787?579=20

https://m.ximalaya.com/sound/947052786?528=304

https://m.ximalaya.com/sound/947052786?186=92

https://m.ximalaya.com/sound/947052780?674=767

https://m.ximalaya.com/sound/947052780?521=53

https://m.ximalaya.com/sound/947052777?637=252

https://m.ximalaya.com/sound/947052777?467=24

https://m.ximalaya.com/sound/947052775?141=358

https://m.ximalaya.com/sound/947052775?135=75

https://m.ximalaya.com/sound/947052772?589=792

https://m.ximalaya.com/sound/947052772?867=52

https://m.ximalaya.com/sound/947052771?340=551

https://m.ximalaya.com/sound/947052771?757=81

https://m.ximalaya.com/sound/947052769?084=969

https://m.ximalaya.com/sound/947052769?482=95

https://m.ximalaya.com/sound/947052763?540=236

https://m.ximalaya.com/sound/947052763?686=30

https://m.ximalaya.com/sound/947052760?352=040

https://m.ximalaya.com/sound/947052760?791=97

https://m.ximalaya.com/sound/947052756?181=781

https://m.ximalaya.com/sound/947052756?602=46

https://m.ximalaya.com/sound/947052752?430=869

https://m.ximalaya.com/sound/947052752?579=48

https://m.ximalaya.com/sound/947052751?785=469

https://m.ximalaya.com/sound/947052751?969=63

https://m.ximalaya.com/sound/947052747?158=681

https://m.ximalaya.com/sound/947052747?079=35

https://m.ximalaya.com/sound/947052743?485=191

https://m.ximalaya.com/sound/947052743?685=91

https://m.ximalaya.com/sound/947052741?241=602

https://m.ximalaya.com/sound/947052741?758=66

https://m.ximalaya.com/sound/947052735?631=585

https://m.ximalaya.com/sound/947052735?807=92

https://m.ximalaya.com/sound/947052733?856=794

https://m.ximalaya.com/sound/947052733?956=41

https://m.ximalaya.com/sound/947052731?813=681

https://m.ximalaya.com/sound/947052731?190=80

https://m.ximalaya.com/sound/947052730?796=556

https://m.ximalaya.com/sound/947052730?869=53

https://m.ximalaya.com/sound/947052727?792=125

https://m.ximalaya.com/sound/947052727?580=77

https://m.ximalaya.com/sound/947052721?257=069

https://m.ximalaya.com/sound/947052721?126=46

https://m.ximalaya.com/sound/947052712?773=451

https://m.ximalaya.com/sound/947052712?295=33

https://m.ximalaya.com/sound/947052710?252=302

https://m.ximalaya.com/sound/947052710?688=86

https://m.ximalaya.com/sound/947052709?702=895

https://m.ximalaya.com/sound/947052709?955=23

https://m.ximalaya.com/sound/947052706?079=435

https://m.ximalaya.com/sound/947052706?135=97

https://m.ximalaya.com/sound/947052705?743=647

https://m.ximalaya.com/sound/947052705?747=80

https://m.ximalaya.com/sound/947052695?197=474

https://m.ximalaya.com/sound/947052695?175=17

https://m.ximalaya.com/sound/947052690?125=106

https://m.ximalaya.com/sound/947052690?257=07

https://m.ximalaya.com/sound/947052689?852=893

https://m.ximalaya.com/sound/947052689?758=63

https://m.ximalaya.com/sound/947052688?258=469

https://m.ximalaya.com/sound/947052688?130=78

https://m.ximalaya.com/sound/947052687?462=124

https://m.ximalaya.com/sound/947052687?628=15

https://m.ximalaya.com/sound/947052685?713=135

https://m.ximalaya.com/sound/947052685?102=54

https://m.ximalaya.com/sound/947052674?323=102

https://m.ximalaya.com/sound/947052674?680=19

https://m.ximalaya.com/sound/947052673?141=914

https://m.ximalaya.com/sound/947052673?657=97

https://m.ximalaya.com/sound/947052671?352=686

https://m.ximalaya.com/sound/947052671?973=42

https://m.ximalaya.com/sound/947052669?286=201

https://m.ximalaya.com/sound/947052669?864=63

https://m.ximalaya.com/sound/947052667?470=101

https://m.ximalaya.com/sound/947052667?791=24

https://m.ximalaya.com/sound/947052666?291=313

https://m.ximalaya.com/sound/947052666?358=02

https://m.ximalaya.com/sound/947052654?964=536

https://m.ximalaya.com/sound/947052654?042=96

https://m.ximalaya.com/sound/947052652?189=740

https://m.ximalaya.com/sound/947052652?189=57

https://m.ximalaya.com/sound/947052653?072=197

https://m.ximalaya.com/sound/947052653?692=96

https://m.ximalaya.com/sound/947052651?901=512

https://m.ximalaya.com/sound/947052651?861=63

https://m.ximalaya.com/sound/947052649?696=546

https://m.ximalaya.com/sound/947052649?202=24

https://m.ximalaya.com/sound/947052648?370=680

https://m.ximalaya.com/sound/947052648?757=52