A northbound interface is an interface that conceptualizes lower level details. It interfaces to higher level layers and is normally drawn at the top of an architectural overview.
A southbound interface decomposes concepts in the technical details, mostly specific to a single component of the architecture. Southbound interfaces are drawn at the bottom of an architectural overview.
Northbound interfaces normally talk to southbound interfaces of higher level components and vice versa.
据此,南向北向只是因为一个画在上面,一个画在下面,而根据上北下南的地图认识,说成了南向和北向?哈哈